Source document
26 U.S.C. § 7623 Expenses of detection of underpayments and fraud, etc. (United States Code, 2023 edition)
Has everything in it been taken?
CompleteReviewed 8 Oct 2026
Reviewed. Everything in it that belongs in the tables has been taken.
What the document holds
26 U.S.C. 7623 (2023 ed., 4 pp., also printing 7621 and 7624): (a) discretionary payments for detecting underpayments; (b) mandatory awards of 15-30% of proceeds collected, at most 10% for cases based on public disclosures, reduction or denial for planners, 30-day Tax Court appeal, $200,000 gross-income and $2,000,000 thresholds, perjury attestation; (c) definition of proceeds incl. criminal fines and forfeitures (2018); (d) anti-retaliation (180-day complaint, 200% back pay); amendment and effective-date notes (1996, 2006, 2018, 2019); statutory notes on the Whistleblower Office and annual reports; 7624 reimbursement of state and local agencies (up to 10% of taxes recovered, not a whistleblower programme, out of scope). Already recorded: 15/30/10%, 200% back pay, 180 days, $200,000, $2,000,000 (2018), anonymous 0, and the 1996 and 2019 events. Added the 30-day appeal, the mandatory-award flag, the 2018 fines-in-proceeds flag and the pre-2018 $2,000,000 threshold. Events for 2006 and 2018 already exist from other sources, so none added.
What it supports
15 rows on this site come from this document. Each one opens with the page and the exact words.
Programmes (1)
Reward rules (12)
- Anonymous reports allowedsection 7623(b)(6)(C): information must be submitted under penalty of perjury0Since 20 Dec 2006 · US Code 2024United States · IRS Whistleblower Program (Whistleblower Office), 26 U.S.C. § 7623
- Award is discretionarysection 7623(b) awards when the Secretary proceeds with an action based on the informationNoSince 20 Dec 2006 · US Code 2024United States · IRS Whistleblower Program (Whistleblower Office), 26 U.S.C. § 7623
- Fines count toward the reward base"proceeds" include criminal fines and civil forfeitures and violations of reporting requirements (7623(c)(2))YesSince 9 Feb 2018 · US Code 2024United States · IRS Whistleblower Program (Whistleblower Office), 26 U.S.C. § 7623
- Maximum awardsection 7623(d)(3): retaliation remedy, back pay multiple200%Since 1 Jul 2019 · US Code 2024United States · IRS Whistleblower Program (Whistleblower Office), 26 U.S.C. § 7623
- Maximum award sharesection 7623(b)(1) mandatory award30%Since 20 Dec 2006 · US Code 2024United States · IRS Whistleblower Program (Whistleblower Office), 26 U.S.C. § 7623
- Maximum award sharesection 7623(b)(2): action based principally on public disclosures, unless the whistleblower is the original source10%Since 20 Dec 2006 · US Code 2024United States · IRS Whistleblower Program (Whistleblower Office), 26 U.S.C. § 7623
- Minimum award sharesection 7623(b)(1) mandatory award; since 2018 of "proceeds collected ... determined without regard to whether such proceeds are available to the Secretary"15%Since 20 Dec 2006 · US Code 2024United States · IRS Whistleblower Program (Whistleblower Office), 26 U.S.C. § 7623
- Minimum sanctions or amount collected to qualifysection 7623(b)(5)(B) as amended 2018: proceeds in disputeUSD 2,000,000Since 9 Feb 2018 · US Code 2024United States · IRS Whistleblower Program (Whistleblower Office), 26 U.S.C. § 7623
- Minimum sanctions or amount collected to qualifytax, penalties, interest, additions to tax and additional amounts in dispute (7623(b)(5)(B) before 2018)USD 2,000,00020 Dec 2006 – 8 Feb 2018 · US Code 2024United States · IRS Whistleblower Program (Whistleblower Office), 26 U.S.C. § 7623
- Minimum taxpayer gross incomesection 7623(b)(5)(A): individual taxpayer gross income must exceed this in a taxable year subject to the actionUSD 200,000Since 20 Dec 2006 · US Code 2024United States · IRS Whistleblower Program (Whistleblower Office), 26 U.S.C. § 7623
- Time limit to file a claimsection 7623(d): deadline to file a retaliation complaint with the Secretary of Labor180 daysSince 1 Jul 2019 · US Code 2024United States · IRS Whistleblower Program (Whistleblower Office), 26 U.S.C. § 7623
- Time limit to file a claimappeal of a 7623(b) award determination to the Tax Court (7623(b)(4))30 daysSince 20 Dec 2006 · US Code 2024United States · IRS Whistleblower Program (Whistleblower Office), 26 U.S.C. § 7623
Timeline (2)
About the document
What it covers Current text of section 7623 (a)-(d) with amendment notes: 1996, 2006 (TRHCA), 2018 (BBA, proceeds), 2019 (Taxpayer First Act, anti-retaliation).
Notes Official GPO edition. Two-column layout: quoted sentences run across column breaks in the PDF text layer.
Source id usa-uscode-26usc7623-2023 · accessed 3 Oct 2026